Important Lakes in India
India is a land of Agriculture,our Indian Lakes are the large area of water surrounded by the land. Our lakes have served the country with its huge capacity of storage water, supplying water for Irrigation,raise cattle, it has fulfilled the basic needs of daily consumption of water.Lakes serve as homes for the acqua culture,Birds,in-land navigation,fish breeding, also widely used for domestic and industrial purpose.Indian lakes mainly arise from the Himalayas,hilly areas,rift zones,plateaus,landscapes which mainly attract the tourists across the globe to offer scenic breath-taking views amidst its natural greenery,adventure and peace.Here is the list of major Indian lakes.
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Lake Lists
| Sl.No | Name of Lake | Total Area (in Sq.km) | Facts |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pulicat lake Andhra Pradesh | 759 | It is the second-largest brackish water lake in India. |
| 2 | Kolleru Lake Andhra Pradesh | 901 | It serves as an important habitat for migratory birds. |
| 3 | Haflong Lake Assam | 12.79 | It is the only hill station in Assam and is scenic. |
| 4 | Deepor Beel Assam | 40.14 | It is a Ramsar site and a biodiversity hotspot. |
| 5 | Chandubi Lake Assam | NA | It is a natural lake formed due to an earthquake. |
| Note: * Artificial Lakes | |||
| Sl.No | Name of Lake | Total Area (in Sq.km) | Facts |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | Kanwar lake Bihar | 67.5 | It is the largest freshwater oxbow lake in Asia. |
| 7 | Hamirsar Lake Gujarat | 11 ha | It is a man-made lake situated in Bhuj, Gujarat. |
| 8 | Kankaria Lake Gujarat | 31 ha | It is a multi-sided lake and a popular tourist spot. |
| 9 | Badkhal Lake Haryana | NA | It is an artificial lake formed due to mining activities. |
| 10 | Brahma Sarovar Haryana | NA | It is a sacred lake and a popular pilgrimage site. |
| Note: * Artificial Lakes | |||
| Sl.No | Name of Lake | Total Area (in Sq.km) | Facts |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | Chandra Taal Himachal Pradesh | 3856 ha | It is a high-altitude lake located in the Spiti Valley. |
| 12 | MaharanaPratap Sagar Himachal Pradesh | 240 | It is a reservoir formed by the Pong Dam on the Beas River. |
| 13 | Dal Lake Jammu Kashmir | 22 | It is a famous urban lake known for its houseboats and floating gardens. |
| 14 | Wular Lake Jammu Kashmir | 189 | It is the largest freshwater lake in India and is a bird sanctuary. |
| 15 | Agara Lake Karnataka | 24 ha | It is an urban lake in Bengaluru known for its scenic beauty. |
| 16 | Ulsoor Lake Karnataka | 50 ha | It is an artificial lake in Bengaluru used for boating and fishing. |
| 17 | Pampa Sarovar Karnataka | NA | It is a sacred lake associated with Lord Ayyappa in Sabarimala. |
| 18 | Karanji Lake Karnataka | 90 ha | It is a picturesque lake in Mysuru known for its aviary and boating. |
| 19 | Kuttanad Lake Kerala | NA | It is a region of backwaters known as the "Rice Bowl of Kerala." |
| 20 | Sasthamkotta Kerala | NA | It is the largest freshwater lake in Kerala and a Ramsar site. |
| 21 | Vembanad Lake Kerala | 2033 | It is the longest lake in India and is known for its backwaters. |
| 22 | Bhojtal Madhya Pradesh | 31 | It is an artificial lake in Bhopal, known as the Upper Lake. |
| 23 | Indira Sagar Lake Madhya Pradesh | 913.48 | It is the largest reservoir in India on the Narmada River. |
| 24 | Shivaji sagar Maharashtra | 892 | It is a reservoir on the Bhima River and a major source of water supply. |
| 25 | Loktak lake Manipur | 287 | It is the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India and has floating islands called "phumdis." |
| 26 | Umiam Lake Meghalaya | 220 | It is a scenic reservoir also known as Barapani Lake. |
| 27 | Tam Dil Mizoram | NA | It is a natural lake known for its serene surroundings. |
| 28 | Chilika Lake Odisha | 1165 | It is the largest coastal lagoon in India and a significant bird sanctuary. |
| 29 | Harike Punjab | 41 | It is a reservoir formed by the confluence of the Beas and Sutlej rivers. |
| 30 | Kanjli Punjab | 490 ha | It is an artificial lake near Kapurthala and serves as a picnic spot. |
| 31 | Sambhar Lake Rajasthan | 190 | It is the largest saltwater lake in India and a bird paradise. |
| 32 | Tsomgo Lake Sikkim | 24 ha | It is a glacial lake located at an altitude of 3,753 meters. |
| 33 | Chembarambakkam Tamil Nadu | 15.38 | It is a rain-fed reservoir and a vital source of water for Chennai. |
| 34 | Kaliveli Tamilnadu | It is a fresh water to brackish water lake and is an important feeding and breeding ground for migratory birds. | |
| 35 | Hussain Sagar Telangana | 4.4 | It is an artificial lake in Hyderabad with a large monolithic statue. |
| 36 | Govind Bhallabh Pant Sagar Uttar Pradesh | 130 | It is a reservoir on the Rihand River and a major hydropower project. |
| 37 | Belasagar Uttar Pradesh | 8 | It is an artificial lake near Allahabad used for boating and fishing. |
| 38 | Bhimtal Uttarakhand | 48 ha | It is a scenic lake in the Nainital district known for its island. |
| 39 | Pangong Lake Ladakh | 699 | It is a breathtaking high-altitude lake known for its changing colors. |
| 40 | Hussain Sagar Lake* Telangana | 4.4 | It is an artificial lake in Hyderabad with a large monolithic statue. |
| 41 | Oxbow Lake* Assam | It is a U-shaped lake formed when a river changes its course. | |
| 42 | Kankaria Lake* Gujurat | 31 ha | It is a multi-sided lake and a popular tourist spot in Ahmedabad. |
| 43 | Gobind Sagar Lake* Himachal Pradesh | 170 | It is a reservoir formed by the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River. |
| 44 | Govind Bhallabh Pant Sagar* Uttara Pradesh | 13,336.26 | It is a reservoir on the Rihand River and a major hydropower project. |
| 45 | Bhojtal Lake* Madhya Pradesh | 31 | It is an artificial lake in Bhopal, known as the Upper Lake. |
| 46 | Jaisamand Lake* Rajasthan | 87 | It is the second-largest artificial lake in India and has a marble dam. |
| 47 | Hesarghatta Lake* Karnataka | 4.5 | It is a man-made reservoir near Bangalore, serving as a drinking water source. |
| 48 | Shanthi Sagara Sulekere Lake* Karnataka | 26.51 | It is a scenic lake located in Chikmagalur district of Karnataka. |
| 49 | Sankey Tank* Karnataka | 15 ha | It is an artificial lake in Bangalore known for its serene surroundings. |
| 50 | Chembarambakkam* Tamilnadu | 15.38 | It is a rain-fed reservoir and a vital source of water for Chennai. |
| 51 | Ousteri lake* Puducherry | 800 ha | It is the largest freshwater lake in Puducherry and a heaven for migratory birds. |
| Note: * Artificial Lakes | |||
FAQs
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Which is the largest lake in India?Vembanad lake, is the largest lake in India, as its dividedin to three districts of Kerala.
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Which is the largest fresh-water lake in India?The Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir is the largets fresh-water lake in India.
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Which is the smallest lake in India?Pookode lake in Kerala is the smallest lake in India.
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Which is the largest Artificial lake in India?Pookode lake in Kerala is the smallest lake in India.
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Which is the cleanest lake in India?Kareri Lake in Himachal Pradesh is one of the most cleanest lake in India.
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Which is the largest floating lake in India?Loktak lake in North-East India is called as floating Islands of India.
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How many lakes are there in India?There are many lakes from the Himalayas, hilly areas,rift zones, plateaus, of which 62 are the most important lakes in India which covers all our Indian states and Union territories.
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Which lake is known as Queen of lakes?Sasthamkotta lake in Kerala is known of Queen of lakes, as it attracts a lot of tourists.
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Which is India's saltiest lake?Sambhar lake in Rajasthan is India's saltiest lake.
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Which is the deepest lake in India?Manasbal or Manasa Sarovar in North0East India is considered as highly religious place for all Hindus, Buddhist and is considered to be the deepest lake having 43ft depth by its nature.
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Which is the largest lake in India?The largest lake in India is the Wular Lake, located in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is also one of the largest freshwater lakes in Asia.
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Which lake is known as the "Jewel in the Crown of Kashmir"?Dal Lake, situated in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, is often referred to as the "Jewel in the Crown of Kashmir" due to its scenic beauty and popular houseboat culture.
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Are there any lakes in the desert state of Rajasthan?Yes, Rajasthan is home to several lakes. One of the prominent lakes is Lake Pichola in Udaipur, known for its stunning palaces and architectural marvels.
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Are there any lakes in the metropolitan city of Bengaluru?Yes, Bengaluru is home to Ulsoor Lake, also known as Halasuru Lake, which offers a peaceful retreat amidst the bustling cityscape.
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Which lake in India is known for its floating islands?Loktak Lake in Manipur is known for its unique floating islands called phumdis. These floating masses of vegetation provide habitats for various flora and fauna.
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Are there any lakes famous for houseboat stays?Yes, besides Dal Lake in Kashmir, the backwaters of Kerala, particularly Vembanad Lake and Ashtamudi Lake, offer popular houseboat experiences.
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Are there any lakes with religious significance in India?Yes, Mansarovar Lake in the state of Uttarakhand is considered sacred in Hinduism and Buddhism. It is believed to be a source of spiritual enlightenment.
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Which lake in India is associated with the renowned Pushkar Fair?Pushkar Lake in the state of Rajasthan is associated with the annual Pushkar Fair, a vibrant livestock and cultural festival that attracts visitors from around the world.
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Are there any lakes that serve bird sanctuaries?Yes, Ranganatittu- a famous bird sanctuary in Karnataka,Chilika Lake in Odisha and Keoladeo National Park (formerly Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary) in Rajasthan are known for their rich avian biodiversity and serve as important bird sanctuaries.
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Are there any lakes formed due to meteorite impacts?Yes, Lonar Lake in Maharashtra is a unique lake formed inside a meteorite crater. It is a geological marvel and attracts researchers and tourists alike.
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