History
Velogodu Balancing Reservoir is an important irrigation project situated in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It plays a crucial role in balancing the water needs of the region, especially for agricultural purposes. The reservoir helps in regulating water supply and ensures the efficient use of water resources for irrigation, drinking water, and other needs.
Construction of Velogodu Balancing Reservoir
Overview
The construction of the Velogodu Balancing Reservoir was undertaken to manage and balance the water flow from the Srisailam Right Bank Canal. This project aims to optimize the water supply for irrigation and other uses, ensuring that excess water during monsoon periods can be stored and utilized during dry seasons.
Timeline
The construction of the reservoir began in the early 1980s and was completed by the late 1980s. The project was part of the larger Srisailam Right Bank Canal scheme aimed at improving water management in the region.
Water Capacity of Velogodu Balancing Reservoir
The reservoir has a significant storage capacity, allowing it to store and regulate a large volume of water. This capacity helps in maintaining a steady supply of water for irrigation and other purposes, even during periods of low rainfall.
Location of Velogodu Balancing Reservoir
The Velogodu Balancing Reservoir is located near the village of Velogodu in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh. Its strategic location is key to balancing the water flow from the Srisailam Right Bank Canal.
River Source
The reservoir is primarily fed by the water released from the Srisailam Dam through the Srisailam Right Bank Canal. This canal draws water from the Krishna River, one of the major rivers in India.
Irrigation Benefits
The Velogodu Balancing Reservoir plays a vital role in supporting the irrigation of a vast expanse of agricultural land in the Kurnool district. It ensures that farmers have a reliable source of water, thereby boosting agricultural productivity and supporting the local economy.
Hydropower Potential
While the primary purpose of the Velogodu Balancing Reservoir is irrigation, it also has potential for hydropower generation. The regulated flow of water can be harnessed to generate electricity, contributing to the energy needs of the region.
Drinking Water Supply
The reservoir is a critical source of drinking water for nearby villages and towns. It ensures the provision of clean and reliable water, improving the quality of life for the local population.
Flood Control
The Velogodu Balancing Reservoir helps in flood control by regulating the flow of water from the Srisailam Right Bank Canal. During heavy rainfall, the reservoir stores excess water, preventing downstream flooding and mitigating the impact on local communities.
Tourism at Velogodu Balancing Reservoir
The scenic beauty of the Velogodu Balancing Reservoir and its surroundings makes it an attractive spot for tourists. Visitors can enjoy the serene environment, engage in activities like boating and fishing, and explore the nearby natural and historical attractions.
Water Dispute with Neighboring States
There are occasional disputes regarding the allocation of Krishna River’s waters between Andhra Pradesh and neighboring states like Karnataka and Telangana. These disputes require negotiation and cooperation to ensure fair and sustainable water usage.
Nearby Attractions
Visitors to the Velogodu Balancing Reservoir can explore nearby attractions such as the Srisailam Dam, Ahobilam temples, and the Nallamala Forest. These sites offer a blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural significance, enhancing the visitor experience.


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