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Home | Politicians | Umesh Sahani

Umesh Sahani

Umesh Sahani
Umesh​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ Sahani is a leading political figure from Darbhanga, Bihar, and the founder of the Vikassheel Insaan Party (VIP). As a spokesperson of the Nishad community, he has been instrumental in the development of the fisherfolk and SCs/BCs in the state. Sahani has been a powerful force in the local area with the announced assets of more than ₹17 crore.

He contested the Bihar Assembly Election in November 2025 from the Darbhanga constituency as a VIP candidate but lost to Sanjay Saraogi by 24,593 votes.
By Rashmi | Tuesday, January 20, 2026, 12:05:19 PM [IST]

Umesh Sahani Biography

Umesh​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ Sahani, a native of Bihar's Darbhanga district, started his political career with a focus on the social upliftment of the marginalized and river-based communities. With his modest background, he went on to work his way up by engaging the youth and demanding the political representation of the Nishad (fishermen) community in the state of Bihar.

After that, in 2018, he set up the Vikassheel Insaan Party (VIP) in order to have a separate political platform for the backward and underprivileged classes in Bihar. Sahani took the VIP to the NDA fold for the first time in 2020 when they contested the Assembly elections together, and thus, the presence of VIP in the Bihar polls got solidified. While the political landscape in Bihar has been turbulent with Sahani switching loyalties and alliances, he has managed to stay influential in north Bihar.

In 2025, Sahani is down to the fight again in Darbhanga, and this time, the focus is on social justice, job creation, implementation of welfare schemes designed specifically for workers benefiting the river. Using the hard-hitting and direct approach to leadership, he has also been very vocal in attacking the caste-based discrimination, which has been a mainstay in the political system in Bihar, and therefore, he has been able to maintain his presence in the center of state ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌politics.

In November 2025, Umesh Sahani of the Vikassheel Insaan Party (VIP) contested from Darbhanga and obtained 72,860 votes, but was defeated by the BJP’s Sanjay Saraogi by a margin of 24,593 votes.

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Umesh Sahani Personal Life

Full Name Umesh Sahani
Place of Birth Bihar
Party Name Vikassheel Insaan Party
Education
Father's Name Bishwanath Sahni
Mother's Name NA
Spouse's Name Shila Devi
Children 2 Son(s) 1 Daughter(s)
Religion Hindu
Website NA

Umesh Sahani Net Worth

Net Worth
₹5.49 CRORE
ASSETS
₹5.53 CRORE
Liabilities
₹4.55 LAKHS

Interesting Facts about Umesh Sahani

- Umesh​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ Sahani was very active in society, and as a businessperson, he ran his ventures successfully before he took the plunge into politics.

- He is one of the very few leaders of the Mallaha/Nishad community in Bihar to voice their concerns at the state level.

- He established the VIP in 2018 to raise the voices of the communities that depend on the river for their livelihood and make sure that they get represented in policymaking.

- His voters really appreciate his being rooted in the region and the fact that he talks to them directly in a very straightforward manner.

- He is on the move most of the time, switching alliances and thereby showing that he is an issue-based politician rather than being loyal to a ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌party.

Political Timeline of Umesh Sahani

  • 2025: Contested as MLA from Darbhanga (VIP), receiving 72,860 votes and losing to Sanjay Saraogi (BJP) by 24,593 votes.
  • 2025: Officially nominated to contest the Bihar Assembly elections from Darbhanga, reaffirming his leadership within the VIP and community-focused politics.
  • 2024: Intensified political activities across Darbhanga and North Bihar in preparation for the upcoming elections.
  • 2021-2023: VIP parted ways with NDA over policy disagreements; Sahani maintained independent regional outreach.
  • 2020: Contested the Bihar Assembly elections as part of the NDA alliance; gained state-level visibility.
  • 2018: Founded the Vikassheel Insaan Party (VIP) to represent backward and marginalized communities.

Umesh Sahani Achievements

- Founded and successfully registered the Vikassheel Insaan Party, now a recognized political force in Bihar.

- Played a key role in negotiating community-based reservations and rights discussions in the Bihar Assembly.

- Expanded VIP’s base across Mithilanchal and North Bihar within a short span.

- Actively contributed to welfare initiatives aimed at fishermen and backward-class youth.

- Helped raise awareness about the socio-economic issues of riverine populations.

Disclaimer:The information provided on this page is sourced from various publicly available platforms including https://en.wikipedia.org/, https://sansad.in/ls, https://sansad.in/rs, https://pib.gov.in/, https://affidavit.eci.gov.in/ and the official websites of state assemblies respectively. While we make every effort to maintain the accuracy, comprehensiveness and timeliness of the information provided, we cannot guarantee the absolute accuracy or reliability of the content. The data presented here has been compiled without consideration of the objectives or opinions of individuals who may access it.

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