Weak Monsoon Pushes Goa With 59% Rainfall Deficit; Govt to Issue Water-Saving Guidelines

Goa is grappling with a severe monsoon shortfall, recording a 59.1% rainfall deficit in the first half of June, prompting the state government to prepare water-saving guidelines amid concerns over future water availability.

The warning comes as the southwest monsoon, which arrived in Goa on schedule, has failed to deliver expected rainfall. According to data released by the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the state received only 165.8 mm of rainfall between June 1 and June 16, against the normal 405.5 mm. North Goa reported a deficit of 63.1%, while South Goa recorded a shortfall of 55.5%.

Addressing the situation, Goa's Water Supply Minister Subhash Phal Desai said the state currently has enough drinking water reserves to meet demand for approximately one month. However, he cautioned that some areas could face water shortages if rainfall does not resume within the next 15 days.

The state government's assessment comes at a time when Goa's daily drinking water requirement stands at 695 million litres per day (MLD), covering domestic consumers, commercial establishments, industries and the floating tourist population. Official figures indicate a current shortfall of 62 MLD.

To prevent the depletion of available reserves, the government is set to issue water conservation guidelines within the next two days. Authorities are expected to advise residents against using potable water for activities such as washing vehicles, watering gardens and cleaning floors.

Desai urged people to use water responsibly and avoid wastage. He noted that despite the prolonged dry spell, Goa has not experienced any major disruption in water supply due to improved water management measures implemented by the department.

The minister also highlighted challenges caused by frequent damage to water pipelines during road excavation works. He alleged that telecom companies and other agencies often undertake digging activities that result in pipeline breakages and water loss. The government has directed officials to file FIRs against those responsible and recover losses incurred due to damaged infrastructure.

Meanwhile, water storage levels in key reservoirs remain relatively stable. The Chapoli dam in Canacona taluka continues to hold adequate reserves, ensuring sufficient supply for the region. Similarly, the Amthane reservoir, which serves parts of Bardez in North Goa, currently maintains a healthy water stock.

The IMD has forecast a revival in monsoon activity by next weekend, offering hope that the rainfall deficit could narrow in the coming days. Until then, the state government is banking on conservation efforts and efficient water management to navigate the dry spell.

With the monsoon underperforming and water demand remaining high, officials have appealed to residents, industries and businesses to cooperate in conserving water and preventing unnecessary consumption.