US Department Of Justice Seeks To Sell Google Chrome To Address Antitrust Concerns

Alphabet Inc.'s Google may face a significant change as the US Department of Justice (DoJ) seeks to dismantle its dominance in the internet search market. The DoJ is reportedly pushing for Google to sell Chrome, the most popular web browser globally. This move aims to break Google's monopoly over online search and related advertising sectors.

Google has expressed concerns that selling Chrome could negatively impact both consumers and businesses. The company argues that such a sale would disrupt its operations and harm American competitiveness in artificial intelligence. Google has consistently denied having a monopoly in the online search market.

Case Against Google's Monopoly

The case against Google began during Donald Trump's presidency. In August, Judge Amit Mehta ruled that Google holds a monopoly in online search. Prosecutors have since suggested various remedies, including ending exclusive agreements with companies like Apple and divesting parts of its business, such as Android.

The DoJ plans to propose several measures to a judge soon, including requiring Google to divest its Chrome browser. Antitrust officials and states involved in the case are also considering recommending data licensing requirements for Google. These proposals aim to reduce Google's control over the market.

Potential Impact of Chrome Sale

If Chrome is sold, it could be valued between USD 15 billion and USD 20 billion due to its vast user base of over 3 billion monthly active users. This valuation comes from Bloomberg Intelligence analyst Mandeep Singh, highlighting the browser's significant market presence.

Chrome currently holds nearly 90% of the global search engine market share as of October, according to StatCounter. In the US alone, it controls about 61% of the market. Such dominance underscores why regulators are keen on addressing Google's influence.

Google's Response

Google has labelled the proposal as 'radical,' arguing that splitting off parts like Chrome or Android would alter their business models and increase device costs. "Breaking them off would change their business models, raise the cost of devices, and undermine Android and Google Play in their robust competition with Apple's iPhone and App Store," BBC quoted the company as saying.

The company is preparing for an appeal after Judge Amit Mehta's final ruling expected by August 2025. Meanwhile, Google will have an opportunity to present its proposal in December, aiming to counteract potential enforced changes.