Former UN Diplomat Giandomenico Picco Passes Away at 75
Giandomenico Picco, a distinguished UN diplomat known for his remarkable negotiation skills, passed away at the age of 75. Throughout his career at the United Nations, Picco played a crucial role in resolving some of the most challenging crises of the 1980s and 1990s, including the Iran-Iraq war and the kidnappings of Westerners by Hezbollah in Lebanon.
Giandomenico Picco, a former UN diplomat known for his exceptional negotiating skills, passed away peacefully on Sunday at the age of 75 after a prolonged illness. Picco's remarkable career at the United Nations spanned from 1973 to 1992, where he played a pivotal role in resolving some of the most intricate crises of the 1980s and 1990s.

A Diplomat's Journey
Born in Udine, Italy, Picco's upbringing in a region influenced by diverse cultures instilled in him the ability to understand and mediate between different groups. He held political science degrees from prestigious universities, including the University of Padua, the University of California, Santa Barbara, the University of Prague, and the University of Amsterdam.
Picco joined the United Nations in 1973 and quickly rose through the ranks. In 1982, he was appointed to the executive office of then-Secretary-General Javier Pérez de Cuéllar and eventually became the assistant secretary-general for political affairs.
Negotiating Complex Conflicts
Picco's diplomatic prowess was evident in his successful mediation efforts in various conflicts. He represented Pérez de Cuéllar in the negotiations between New Zealand and France following the sinking of the Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior by French secret agents in 1985. He also played a crucial role in facilitating the truce in the Iran-Iraq war, a conflict that claimed over a million lives.
Picco's understanding of the Middle East and his ability to build relationships with key players allowed him to negotiate the release of hostages held by groups linked to Iran. Among them was Terry Anderson, the bureau chief in Beirut for The Associated Press, who was held captive for the longest period, from 1985 to 1991.
Personal Courage and Empathy
Picco's diplomatic missions were not without risks. In 1987, while attempting to secure the release of hostages in Beirut, he was abducted and held captive for several hours. Despite the dangers, Picco remained steadfast in his commitment to diplomacy and securing the freedom of innocent individuals.
His son, Giacomo Picco, described his father as a deeply empathetic and curious individual who could connect with people from all walks of life. This quality, combined with his diplomatic skills, enabled him to build trust and find common ground even in the most challenging situations.
Recognition and Legacy
Picco's exceptional contributions to international diplomacy were widely recognized. In 1991, he received the Presidential Award for Exceptional Service from President George Bush for his efforts in securing the release of hostages. He also received honorary degrees and awards from several governments.
After leaving the UN in 1994, Picco continued to work as the chief executive officer of international consulting firm GDP Associates. He remained active as a lecturer and author, sharing his insights on foreign affairs and diplomacy.
Giandomenico Picco's life and career exemplify the power of diplomacy, empathy, and unwavering commitment to resolving conflicts and securing the freedom of those held captive. His legacy as a skilled negotiator and a dedicated public servant will continue to inspire future generations of diplomats and peacemakers.
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