Macron At Republic Day: Why The World Is Watching The Deepening India-France Friendship?

The 75th Republic Day parade in the national capital Delhi on January 26, 2024, will be attended by French President Emmanuel Macron as chief guest. Ties between India and France will be further emboldened by this visit amid a rapidly evolving world order. France, India's closest strategic partner in Europe and its second-largest arms supplier after Russia, has edged past the US last year, according to Hindustan Times. So, how will India-France relations unfold in the upcoming years? Why is France considered India's most natural ally?

India-France Relations: A Strong Bond

Unparalleled Alliance

India and France are acknowledged as possibly the closest allies, as reported by Hindustan Times. The two nations share exceptionally close ties, evident in various historical instances.

Strategic Unity

During the Pokhran test, France uniquely refrained from sanctioning India, showcasing the depth of their strategic alliance. Both countries exhibit a shared approach, emphasizing strategic continuity and possessing a worldview distinct from major superpowers.

Diplomatic Understanding

French President Emmanuel Macron's upcoming visit, scheduled from January 25 to January 27, highlights the enduring diplomatic understanding between the two nations. His role as the chief guest at the Republic Day parade underscores the significance of India-France relations.

Mutual Understanding of Global Issues

France's understanding of India's delicate position regarding Russia, particularly during the Ukraine war, sets it apart from other European countries. While others criticized India, France chose to remain silent, showcasing a nuanced approach to global affairs.

Shared Vision in International Affairs

India and France align closely on the Indo-Pacific, emphasizing the importance of open sea lanes of communication. Their trilateral dialogue with Australia further exemplifies their shared vision for the South China Sea's openness for international traffic.

Counter-terrorism Partnership

The nations share a robust partnership in counterterrorism, exemplified by France's intervention in blocking a Pakistan-China effort to designate innocent Indians in Afghanistan as global terrorists.

France as a Pivotal Ally

For India, France holds the position of the number one power, surpassing even Russia and the United States. This prominence is underlined by their strong historical ties and shared independent perspectives on global affairs.

Macron-Modi Dynamics

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Emmanuel Macron share a close chemistry, often engaging in discussions on major international issues. France consistently stands by India during critical junctures, fostering a sense of trust and collaboration.

Strategic Focus: Atmanirbhar Bharat

During Macron's visit, the focal point will be Atmanirbhar Bharat, emphasizing self-reliance. India looks to France for collaboration in the supply and joint research and development of small modular nuclear reactors, crucial for nuclear energy and the green hydrogen project.

Anticipated Progress

Discussions between the two nations on small modular nuclear reactors indicate a positive momentum towards achieving common goals in the field of nuclear energy, a testament to the strength and depth of the India-France relationship.