International terrorist attack frequency on the wane: US report

Washington, Aug.6 (ANI): The US State Department's annual terror report says that the frequency of international terrorist attacks has dropped in recent years, but adds that Al Qaeda and Islamist extremism remain an adaptable and convert-recruiting foe - as witnessed by the growing number of cases of home-grown Muslim radicals.

According to the Christian Science Monitor, the highlights of the "Country Reports on Terrorism" are as follows:

The world witnessed 10,999 terrorist attacks in 2009, down from a high of 14,443 in 2006, and the lowest number in five years.

Last year, the State Department listed 14,971 fatalities from terrorist attacks - down from nearly 23,000 in 2006.

A related finding is that more Western-reared individuals are hearing the siren of radical Islam.

The report cites several high-profile cases in 2009 of Americans either heeding extremist recruitment messages or undertaking Al Qaeda-inspired terrorist acts on their own. It notes that the trend has continued into 2010.

Improved counterterrorist coordination by governments and public intolerance for terror groups have led to falling acts of terrorism in places like Iraq, Algeria, and the Philippines, according to the report, which is mandated by Congress.

At the same time, however, it notes that attacks have risen in Afghanistan and Pakistan, especially as the Pakistani government has undertaken extremist-routing offensives into Taliban and Al Qaeda strongholds.

In 2009, 60 percent of all terror attacks occurred in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan - with the latter two countries surpassing Iraq for the first time since the reports began compiling the information in 2004.

In reviewing the report's findings with reporters Thursday, State Department counter-terrorism coordinator Daniel Benjamin sought to highlight a silver lining in the shift of terrorist activity to Afghanistan and Pakistan.

He cited a considerable increase in "Al Qaeda and affiliated" militants killed in Pakistani government operations and called it the result of a formerly reluctant ally in the battle with terrorism becoming "a front-line counter-terrorism partner."

On the down side, Benjamin noted the rise of a "constellation" of organizations that are either affiliated with or simply inspired by Al Qaeda. The two standout cases are those of Al Shabab in Somalia and Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula in Yemen.

The report's focus on non-state actors like Al Qaeda follows the pattern of recent years in which such organizations have surpassed states as sponsors and instigators of terrorism, Benjamin said.

The report continues to list Iran as the "most active" state sponsor of terrorism - even though State Department officials were hard pressed to list specific acts of terrorism in 2009 that could be attributed to Iran.

The terrorism report was released a day after the White House summoned a group of Washington columnists and TV anchors to tell them that President Obama's offer of diplomacy with Tehran is still on the table - with none other than the president himself stopping in to tick off the reasons a diplomatic settlement with Iran can still work. (ANI)