Kenyan High Court Extends Orders Blocking Police Deployment to Haiti

The Kenyan High Court has extended orders blocking the deployment of police officers to Haiti, even as parliament approved a government request to send 1,000 officers to the Caribbean nation to help deal with gang violence.

Kenya's High Court on Thursday extended orders blocking the deployment of police officers to Haiti, even as parliament approved a government request to send 1,000 officers to the Caribbean nation to help deal with gang violence.

High Court Delays Ruling

High Court Judge Chacha Mwita said he would issue a ruling on January 26, effectively delaying the sending of security officers to Haiti, where they are slated to lead a multinational force backed by the UN Security Council.The planned deployment was first blocked by the High Court in Nairobi in October.Whatever decision is reached by the High Court in January may be appealed, meaning there could be a protracted battle over sending the troops to Haiti.

Parliament Approves Deployment

The court decision came hours after Kenya's parliament passed a motion allowing the deployment of the security officers.But the government was immediately criticized for disobeying the court orders first issued in October that barred the deployment."The tabling of the motion in parliament today was belligerent. A disregard to the rule of law that clearly states that one arm of government cannot discuss a matter already seized by another arm,” said former presidential candidate Ekuru Aukot, who filed the court case.Herman Manyora, a professor of journalism at the University of Nairobi, said the government had no choice but to respect the court's decision on the delay."President William Rutos government has a history of ignoring court decisions, but if it's a law-abiding government, it will wait until the court makes the final decision. Even the debate in parliament is a brazen defiance of the laws of the country.”

Debate in Parliament

Earlier, the Kenyan parliament approved a government motion from the Committee on Administration and Internal Security approving the government's request to send the security officers as violence escalates in Haiti.The heated debate saw opposition legislators reject government plans for Kenya to lead the multinational policing team in Haiti, saying it violated the country's constitution. Supporters of the motion said Kenya had a moral obligation and duty to aid Haiti.The key issues in the debate were who would fund the deployment and what justifications there are for sending security forces to Haiti, thousands of miles from Kenya."Where is the sense in taking 1,000 police officers to Haiti when Kenyans are dying, in need of protection, in need of service from their police officers,” argued opposition lawmaker Rozzah Buya.Gabriel Tongoya, who chairs parliament's committee on administration and internal security, said all costs of the deployment would be funded by the United Nations.Interior Minister Kithure Kindiki last week told parliament that Kenya will only deploy the officers to Haiti if funding and equipment were paid for by UN member states.Burundi, Chad, Senegal, Jamaica, and Belize have all pledged troops for the multinational mission.Violence has escalated in Haiti as a heavily armed gang surrounded a hospital in the capital of Port-au-Prince on Wednesday, trapping patients who included 40 children and newborns. Police later rescued the patients.Gangs across Haiti have continued to grow more powerful since the July 2021 assassination of President Jovenel Moïse, and the number of kidnappings and killings keeps rising.

The deployment of Kenyan security forces to Haiti has been met with controversy and legal challenges. While the government argues that it has a moral obligation to assist Haiti in its time of need, critics argue that the deployment violates the country's constitution and that the funds could be better spent on addressing domestic security issues. The High Court's decision to extend orders blocking the deployment is likely to further delay the sending of security officers to Haiti and could potentially lead to a protracted legal battle.