Ex-aide paints picture of chaos in UK government during COVID-19 pandemic

Dominic Cummings, a former top aide to ex-British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, described widespread chaos and dysfunction in the UK government during the coronavirus pandemic in testimony to the country's public inquiry.

In keenly awaited testimony to the country's public inquiry into the COVID-19 pandemic, Dominic Cummings, a self-styled political disruptor, was withering about many of the people dealing with the situation, including his former boss.

Widespread Failure but Pockets of Excellence

"I would say, overall, it’s widespread failure, but pockets of excellent people and pockets of excellent teams doing excellent work within an overall dysfunctional system,” he said.

In emails and WhatsApp messages that were handed to the inquiry, Cummings also slammed many in Johnson’s Cabinet and other top officials in expletive-ridden terms. While apologising for his fruity language, Cummings said the exchanges took place in the midst of the "underlying insanity” that was in place at Johnson’s Downing Street offices.

Johnson Lacked Focus and Discipline

"My appalling language has always been my own but my judgment of a lot of senior people was widespread,” said Cummings, who was the prime minister’s chief adviser during the first months of the pandemic in 2020.

Cummings also said Johnson, who was hospitalised for several days with the virus in April 2020, lacked focus and discipline, constantly changing his mind during the pandemic which made it difficult to set policy.

"Pretty much everyone called him the trolley,” he said, using the British term for a shopping cart.

Cummings’ Testimony Sheds Light on Johnson’s Leadership

Cummings was hired by Johnson after helping to mastermind the victorious "leave” campaign in Britain’s 2016 European Union membership referendum. He went to work in Downing Street when Johnson became prime minister in 2019, filling a loosely defined but powerful role that saw him dubbed "Boris brain”.

In May 2020 it was revealed that Cummings had driven 250 miles (400 km) across England to his parents’ house while the country was under a "stay-at-home” order and while he was ill with coronavirus. Cummings made a later journey to a scenic town 30 miles (50 km) away.

At the time Johnson resisted calls to fire him, but Cummings left his job in November 2020 and has fired broadsides at Johnson ever since. He conceded to the inquiry that he left government with someone "unfit for office” at its helm.

Lack of Planning Hindered Response to Virus

During his testimony, he also took a swipe at many of the formal structures of government during the pandemic and how a lack of planning hobbled the immediate response to the virus after it first emerged in China in late 2019.

The Cabinet Office, which coordinates policy around departments, bore the brunt of Cummings’ scorn. Describing it as a "dumpster fire,” he accused it of trying to block a shielding plan for the vulnerable in the days and weeks before Johnson eventually announced a national lockdown on March 23, 2020.

Johnson to Address Inquiry Before Christmas

Johnson, who was forced to step down as prime minister in September 2022 following revelations of rule-breaking parties at his Downing Street residence during the pandemic, is due to address the inquiry before Christmas.

Current Prime Minister Rishi Sunak is also expected to give evidence this year as he was Johnson’s Treasury chief during the pandemic.

Inquiry Expected to Take Three Years

The inquiry is divided into four so-called modules, with the current phase focusing on political decision-making around major developments, such as the timing of lockdowns. The first stage, which concluded in July, looked at the country’s preparedness for the pandemic.

Overall, the probe, which is being led by retired judge Heather Hallett, is expected to take three years to complete, though it will be publishing interim reports in the meantime in the hope of bolstering Britain’s response in the event of another pandemic.

Bereaved Families Demand Accountability

Johnson agreed in late 2021 to hold a public inquiry after heavy pressure from bereaved families, who have hit out at the evidence emerging about his actions.

"While COVID-19 was ripping through the country and I was doing everything I could to protect my mom, he was unable to take decisions, and left the country at the mercy of the virus he was supposed to be protecting it from,” said Brenda Doherty, spokesperson for COVID-19 Bereaved Families for Justice UK.