Ceasefire Between Israel and Hamas Scheduled to Commence Sunday Morning Amid Ongoing Tensions

The ceasefire between Hamas and Israel is set to begin on Sunday at 8:30 a.m. local time, as announced by Qatar. Families of hostages in Gaza are anxious for updates, while Palestinians anticipate the release of detainees. Humanitarian groups are preparing to deliver aid swiftly. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, however, described the ceasefire as temporary, asserting Israel's right to resume fighting if needed.

Netanyahu claimed support from US President-elect Donald Trump and stated he negotiated the best possible deal. Despite this, Israel's far-right Public Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir expressed opposition, threatening resignation along with most of his party. The prime minister had earlier insisted that the ceasefire would not proceed without receiving names of hostages to be released, as agreed upon.

Ceasefire Preparations and Concerns

Qatar's foreign minister advised caution when the ceasefire begins, urging Palestinians to await official instructions. Israel's military announced that Palestinians cannot cross the Netzarim corridor in central Gaza for the first week of the ceasefire and warned against approaching Israeli forces. Many displaced individuals are eager to return home.

Mohamed Mahdi, displaced from Gaza City's Zaytoun neighbourhood, expressed his desire to check his house and reunite with family in southern Gaza. However, he remains worried about potential dangers before they can meet. Majida Abu Jarad shared her experience of relocating multiple times with her family during the conflict.

Phased Release Plan

The initial phase of the ceasefire involves releasing 33 hostages in Gaza over six weeks in exchange for 737 Palestinian prisoners held by Israel. The justice ministry has listed these prisoners, who are either young or female. An organisation representing victims of Palestinian attacks plans to challenge this release in court.

The exchange is scheduled to start at 4 p.m. local time on Sunday. Three female hostages will be freed on Day 1, four on Day 7, and the remaining 26 over five weeks. Palestinian prisoners will be released after hostages are safely returned. Additionally, 1,167 Gaza residents uninvolved in the October 7 attack will be freed.

Humanitarian Aid and Challenges

Gaza is expected to receive increased food, medical supplies, and other aid during the ceasefire. Egypt's foreign minister announced that the Rafah crossing would soon reopen for aid delivery. Approximately 600 trucks of aid, including 50 fuel trucks, are anticipated daily during this period.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres highlighted ongoing complexities in Gaza and challenges in distributing aid effectively. The conflict began with a Hamas-led attack on October 7, resulting in significant casualties and hostages taken by Hamas. Israel's response has led to substantial loss of life among Palestinians.

The ceasefire marks a pause in over a year of intense conflict between Israel and Hamas. While it offers hope for peace and humanitarian relief, concerns remain about its temporary nature and potential resumption of hostilities.