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Noida Salary Hike Demand Protest: Over 300 Held For Disturbing Law & Order, Pak Link Under Probe

Large-scale labour unrest over wages in Noida on Monday escalated into serious violence, disrupting industrial areas and major roads. Thousands of factory workers clashed with security staff and police, vehicles and properties were torched, and stone-pelting was reported in multiple zones. Officials later said the situation was under control and that demonstrations were unlikely to resume on the following day.

According to police estimates, over 40,000 workers joined protests at around 80 spots across Noida. Traffic slowed or stopped on key routes as crowds gathered near industrial clusters, including Phase-2 and Sector 63. During tense stand-offs, some groups allegedly set vehicles ablaze and damaged buildings, which triggered a strong police response and raised security at several entry points.

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Labour unrest in Noida on Monday escalated to violence and over 300 arrests due to wage disputes, with thousands protesting after Haryana's pay hike, while UP officials stated minimum wages were revised April 1.

Noida protests highlight wage anger after Haryana pay hike

Worker anger has centred on pay differences after the Haryana government increased minimum wages for unskilled, semi-skilled, skilled and highly-skilled staff by 35 per cent. Many Noida workers argued that companies were not paying even the central government’s notified minimum wages. Several said poor working conditions, long shifts and low pay had left families struggling, prompting the street protests.

A protester said that despite working 12-hour shifts, workers earn between Rs 11,000 and Rs 15,000, making it difficult to sustain a household. Another alleged that irregularities in wage payments, saying workers are often made to sign for double shifts while being paid for a single duty. "Everything is becoming expensive, but our salaries remain around Rs 11,000-12,000. They should be increased to at least Rs 20,000-25,000," a protester said.

The Uttar Pradesh government rejected immediate demands for a fresh hike, saying minimum wages in the region were already revised on April 1. Interim rates had been notified for Gautam Buddha Nagar and Ghaziabad districts. These covered unskilled, semi-skilled and skilled categories, with officials insisting that factories must comply with the updated figures.

Category Interim monthly wage (Rs) Districts
Unskilled 13,690 Gautam Buddha Nagar, Ghaziabad
Semi-skilled 15,059 Gautam Buddha Nagar, Ghaziabad
Skilled 16,868 Gautam Buddha Nagar, Ghaziabad

Noida protests trigger arrests, surveillance and security checks

By Monday evening, police said more than 300 people had been arrested under preventive sections in connection with arson and vandalism. Over 100 others were detained for questioning about the day’s disorder. Investigators are now scanning CCTV recordings from factories and surrounding streets to pinpoint those involved and to decide on further criminal cases.

Senior officers claimed that the main worker gatherings had ended peacefully before a separate group arrived and tried to fuel unrest. "After the labourers dispersed peacefully, a group from outside the district arrived in the areas bordering neighbouring districts. They moved around attempting to incite tension and provoke violence. We have taken some members of this group into custody, and we are identifying the remaining individuals to initiate appropriate action against them," Gautam Buddh Nagar Police Commissioner Laxmi Singh said.

Officials later stated that the situation in Noida was brought under control with minimal use of force. However, heavy deployment of police and paramilitary personnel continued through the night in industrial belts and other sensitive pockets. Check-posts and patrols were strengthened, and authorities said constant monitoring would continue to deter any renewed trouble linked to wage disputes.

Noida protests draw political reactions and terror-link probe

Uttar Pradesh Labour Minister Anil Rajbhar described the unrest as part of a broader design and said possible Pakistani links were being examined. The reference came amid recent terror-related arrests in western Uttar Pradesh. Rajbhar called the events a "planned conspiracy" and suggested that earlier detentions in Meerut and Noida had added to suspicions of external coordination.

The minister said, "The incident appears to have been carried out with the intention of disrupting the development and law and order of the state. In recent days, four suspected terrorists have been arrested from Meerut and Noida, whose links were connected to handlers based in Pakistan. In such a situation, the possibility of a conspiracy to create instability in the state gains strength. Agencies are seriously investigating the entire matter." Rajbhar also said the unrest may have been aimed at disturbing Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath’s programme in Muzaffarnagar, adding that "anti-national forces" wanted instability.

Rajbhar urged workers not to act on rumours, saying that disorder would not resolve their problems. "People should not fall prey to any misleading information or provocation and must maintain peace. Chaos and aggressive protests are not a solution to any problem. The government is ready to listen to every concern of the workers," Rajbhar added, emphasising that dialogue channels remained open for labour issues.

Addressing a gathering in Muzaffarnagar, Yogi Adityanath appealed to workers to stay calm and avoid those trying to exploit wage grievances. He underlined schemes to secure minimum honorarium and social security, and reminded industrial staff of government backing during the Covid-19 period. "Uttar Pradesh is progressing steadily, but some people are conspiring against this growth. I appeal to all the personnel employed in industrial units, as well as to the workers working with them, to recall how this 'double-engine' government stood by your side, something which you witnessed firsthand during the Covid-19 period," he said.

Adityanath added, "The government stands firmly with the workers and will provide security to the entrepreneur while simultaneously offering protection to every single worker," while asking industrialists to keep constant communication with staff. A committee set up under Adityanath has told workers that protecting their interests is a priority and that enforcement of labour laws in all factories will be tightened.

Opposition parties used the Noida unrest to question government policy towards labour. Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav alleged that ruling Bharatiya Janata Party decisions had favoured companies over workers. Yadav said the trouble flowed from "one-sided policies" and lack of fair negotiations with labour representatives, especially in rapidly growing industrial zones around the National Capital Region.

Yadav said, "We resolve issues through dialogue with each other. The BJP appears to be aligned with industrialists, and by setting up what is being referred to as an 'ATM for industrialists' in Noida, the result has been the neglect of workers," directly blaming policy choices for rising tensions. With security still tight and investigations continuing, authorities maintain that further unrest is unlikely, while workers continue to press for higher wages and regular payments.

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