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NDA Vs UPA Government Performance On Key Economic Indicators

The Narendra Modi-led NDA government is seeking votes based on its performance over 10 years. This period follows the 10 years of UPA-1 and UPA-2 governments led by Manmohan Singh. A comparison of 10 key parameters during these regimes helps understand the state of the nation under both administrations.

**GDP Growth Rate:**

Regime Annual Average
UPA-1 6.9%
UPA-2 6.7%
NDA-1 7.4%
NDA-2 7.0% (includes Covid-19)
Former PM Manmohan Singh And PM Narendra Modi

**Per Capita Income (in thousand rupees, average):**

Regime Average Income
UPA-1 56.5 thousand
UPA-2 72 thousand
NDA-1 94.4 thousand
NDA-2 114.6 thousand (includes Covid-19)

**Unemployment Rate (average):**

**Inflation (average):**

Regime Average Rate
UPA-1 5.6%
UPA-2 5.5% NDA-1 5 .6 % NDA -2 4 .3 % (includes Covid -19)
Regime Average Inflation UPA -17 .7 % UPA -29 .0 % NDA -14 .2 % NDA -25 .7 %

**Fiscal Deficit (as % of GDP, average):**

Regime Average Deficit UPA -14 % UPA -25 .4 % NDA -13 .7 % NDA -25 .9 % (includes Covid -19)

**Food Subsidy (in billion rupees):**

Regime Subsidy Amount UPA -11 ,480 billion UPA -2

**Fertilizer Subsidy (in billion rupees):**

Regime Subsidy Amount

*Length of Rail Lines (in kilometers):*

Regime Kilometers
UPA-1: 64,015 km.
UPA-2: 65,808 km.
NDA-1: 67,415 km.
NDA-2: >68,907 km.

*Length of National Highways (in kilometers):*

Regime: Kilometers:
UPA-1: 70,458 km.
UPA-2: 91,287 km.

*Value of Rupee vs. US Dollar (average):*

*Regime:*:
*Average Value:*:
*UPA-1:*:
*44.1 rupees.*:

*UPA-2:*:*51.2 rupees.*:*NDA-1:*:*65.6 rupees.*:*NDA-2:*:*77.1 rupees.*:

The Modi government has outperformed in other indicators as well.

LPG connections increased from 16.625 crore during UPA-2 to 31.4 crore under the Modi government.

The number of household electricity connections rose from 17.07 crore during UPA-2 to 26.69 crore under the second term of the Modi government.

The tax revenue jumped from Rs.32,139 billion under UPA-2 to Rs.90,097 billion under the Modi government.

The foreign direct investment rose from $151.6 billion during UPA-2 to $24.42 billion under the current government.

(Source: Prabhudas Lilladher)

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