UN criticises Iraq's Kurdistan on press freedom

BAGHDAD, Apr 25 (Reuters) Journalists in Iraq's Kurdistan face arrest and harassment for reporting on government corruption and poor public services, the United Nations said in a report on the autonomous region.

The UN also criticised Kurdish officials for failing to tackle frequent cases of ''honour killings'' of women and said hundreds of detainees in Kurdish prisons were held without charge.

Kurds promote Kurdistan as one corner of Iraq that is relatively stable, in contrast to the rest of the country that is engulfed in sectarian violence between majority Shi'ites and minority Sunnis. Drawing on that image, Kurdistan plans to build a 400 million dollars ''media village'' for international organisations.

While most journalists' deaths in Iraq took place in Baghdad, the human rights report on Iraq said most arrests of journalists it recorded between January and March were carried out by the Kurdish security forces.

''The (Kurdish) authorities continued to subject journalists to harassment, arrest and legal actions for their reporting on government corruption, poor public services or other issues of public interest,'' the United Nations Assistance Mission in Iraq (UNAMI) said.

The report welcomed a recent review by the Kurdish National Assembly of legislation on freedom of expression and the launch of investigations into several cases involving curbs on media freedom.

Women's rights to life and personal security remained a ''serious concern'' in the Kurdish provinces of Arbil, Dahuk and Sulaimaniya given the high incidence of ''honour killings and other abuses against women'', UNAMI said.

''Between January and March, UNAMI received information on some 40 cases of alleged honour crimes ... where young women reportedly died from 'accidental burns' at their homes or were killed by family members for suspected 'immoral' conduct.'' It said it continually received reports about domestic and communal violence which were largely ignored by the Kurdish authorities.

The United Nations said it was also concerned about arbitrary detentions by Kurdish authorities. Hundreds of detainees have been held for long periods without charge or without being referred to an investigative judge, it said.

In some cases, detainees were arrested without judicial warrants and all were routinely denied the opportunity to challenge the lawfulness of their detention.

The report said UNAMI had received allegations of torture or ill-treatment of detainees at government detention centres.

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