Launched in 2014-15, this mission aims to comprehensively develop Assam's floriculture sector, covering cultivation, marketing, and training, Read More... with a special focus on Gerbera cultivation in shade nets. Read less
Details
Assam is blessed with diverse flowering plants and a rich tradition of home gardens. However, commercial floriculture has not grown much. Neighboring states like West Bengal dominate Assam's flower market due to higher production and consistent supply. This mission seeks to change that by promoting high-value flower crops for better farmer income.
The Chief Minister Floriculture Mission is a government initiative launched to give a major push to the floriculture industry in Assam. It's designed to help farmers, women's self-help groups (SHGs), and unemployed youth get involved in growing and selling flowers. The mission focuses on modern cultivation techniques, providing necessary materials, and offering technical support.
This scheme is for individuals and groups who are interested in commercial flower cultivation. Specifically, it targets small and marginal farmers, women SHGs, and unemployed youth. Having your own land or leased land is important for participation.
Commercial floriculture offers higher returns compared to traditional crops. By promoting this sector, the mission aims to increase farmers' income, create employment opportunities, and reduce the reliance on imported flowers. It leverages Assam's natural potential for diverse flower species, including orchids.
Objective
Benefits
Sources and references
The application process is managed by the District Level Beneficiaries Selection Committee. Wide publicity is given through mass media to invite interested individuals and groups. The committee then finalizes the list of beneficiaries. For specific application details and forms, it is advisable to contact your local District Agriculture Officer (DAO) or District Nodal Officer (DNO).
What is the primary goal of the Floriculture Mission?
The mission aims to develop floriculture as a profitable, farm-based business that can generate employment, especially for rural and urban youth, and potentially earn foreign exchange.
Which state is a leading producer of flowers in India?
Karnataka is currently the top state in floriculture, contributing about 75% of the total flower production in the country.
When did the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) start?
The National Horticulture Mission (NHM) was launched by the Indian government during the 10th Five-Year Plan, specifically in the financial year 2005-06.
Is there any specific focus crop mentioned for the mission?
Yes, for the 2015-16 period, the mission proposed cultivation of Gerbera using tissue-cultured planting materials within shade net houses, covering an area of 200 sqm per unit.
What role do departmental officers play in this scheme?
Departmental officers are responsible for providing technical support and guidance to beneficiaries, including training on modern cultivation techniques and overseeing the construction of structures.
Who is recognized as the 'Father of Horticulture' in India?
Dr. K. L. Chadha is widely acknowledged as the 'Father of Modern Horticulture' in India.
How is the selection of beneficiaries carried out?
Beneficiaries are selected by the District Level Beneficiaries Selection Committee following wide public announcements and ensuring representation from various communities, including SC and ST farmers.