Delhi Holds Off On GRAP-III Despite Rising AQI Levels: Environment Minister Gopal Rai

Delhi's air quality has worsened significantly, entering the "severe" category on Wednesday with an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 425, according to data from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB).

Despite this alarming level, Delhi Environment Minister Gopal Rai announced on Thursday that the government has decided not to implement the third phase of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP-III) in the city, as reported by Hindustan Times.

This decision follows a meeting with the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), where it was concluded that air quality could improve soon.

GRAP-II Measures Remain in Place

GRAP-III, which includes measures such as halting all construction activities, encouraging public transportation, and potentially suspending in-person classes up to grade 5, is typically enforced when pollution levels reach the "severe" category. However, Minister Rai assured residents that GRAP-II restrictions would continue to be enforced strictly, with all departments working under these provisions to curb pollution.

"All departments are directed to follow GRAP-II provisions strictly to prevent the need for GRAP-III," Rai stated during a press conference. The government remains vigilant, monitoring air quality levels and coordinating efforts across multiple sectors to ensure compliance with GRAP-II, as per media reports.

Causes Behind Delhi's Severe AQI

Rai attributed the recent spike in AQI levels to reduced wind speeds and a drop in temperatures, caused by snowfall in the northern mountainous regions, which exacerbated pollution stagnation. However, the minister expressed optimism, noting that an anticipated increase in wind speed and a shift in temperatures could bring relief and potentially lead to lower pollution levels in the coming days.

The Broader Air Pollution Crisis

The surge in Delhi's AQI is part of a broader air pollution crisis that plagues the city annually during winter, often forcing authorities to implement emergency measures under GRAP to mitigate health hazards. As air quality worsens, many residents are calling for stricter and more sustained anti-pollution measures beyond GRAP.