Economic Survey Download PDF: What It Means for India’s Economy

Economic Survey Download PDF: A day before presenting the Union Budget 2025-26, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman tabled the Economic Survey 2024-25 in the Lok Sabha on Friday. The document, prepared under the leadership of Chief Economic Advisor V. Anantha Nageswaran, evaluates the current financial year's economic performance and provides projections for the next fiscal. Nageswaran is set to address the media at 2 PM.

As per the Economic Survey, India's GDP growth for FY 2025-26 is estimated to be between 6.3% and 6.8%, aligning closely with the first advance estimate of 6.4%. The report also outlines key economic trends, sectoral developments, and a strategic roadmap for reforms and growth.

On Saturday, Sitharaman will present the first full Budget of the Modi 3.0 government, with expectations of changes in income tax slabs, a strong push for infrastructure, and increased allocations for rural development and education.

The Budget Session began on Friday with President Droupadi Murmu addressing a joint sitting of Parliament. The first phase of the session will run until February 13, with the second phase starting on March 10 and concluding on April 4.

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Economic Survey 2025: 10 Key Takeaways

• Stable Economy - India's GDP is projected to grow between 6.3% and 6.8% in FY26, maintaining stability despite global uncertainties.
• Sector-Wide Growth - Agriculture, industry, and services are all contributing to economic expansion, with the services sector returning to pre-pandemic levels.
• Inflation Easing - Retail inflation dropped from 5.4% in FY24 to 4.9% (April-December 2024) due to government interventions and monetary policies.
• Strong Financial Sector - Non-performing assets (NPA) in banks have declined, with the GNPA ratio falling to 2.6% by September 2024.
• Rural Economy Boost - Government initiatives in agriculture and rural infrastructure are driving economic resilience in rural areas.
• Investment Surge - Higher public and private sector investments are fueling economic momentum and job creation.
• Exports & Trade - India's exports have remained strong despite global challenges, with a focus on diversifying markets.
• Infrastructure Push - Major investments in transport, energy, and digital infrastructure aim to support long-term growth.
• Fiscal Management - The government remains committed to fiscal consolidation while ensuring economic stability.
• Growth Outlook - With reforms and policies in place, India's economy is set for steady growth, aligning with long-term targets.