Bengaluru Bomb Scare: What Is Gelatin Sticks Found At Kalasipalya Bus Stand?

Authorities found six gelatin sticks and detonators at the Kalasipalya BMTC bus stand. Gelatin bombs are often linked to illegal activities and pose significant risks, necessitating strict legal regulations.

Authorities discovered six gelatin sticks and several detonators in a carry bag outside a restroom at the bustling Kalasipalya BMTC bus stand on Wednesday, according to Deccan Herald.

The police, along with the bomb squad, arrived at the location to handle the situation even as the area has been secured. The cops are now checking the CCTV footage to identify the person who left the suspicious bag at one of the busiest bus stands in the Garden City.

What Is Gelatin Sticks?

Gelatin bombs are improvised explosive devices (IEDs) made using gelatin sticks. These sticks, also known as gelignite or power gel, serve as the primary explosive charge. They contain nitroglycerin or similar substances and are highly sensitive to heat, friction, and impact.

Composition and Usage of Gelatin Bombs

The composition of a gelatin bomb includes gelatin sticks as the explosive core, a detonator to initiate the explosion, and sometimes a timer or triggering mechanism for remote or delayed detonation. In certain cases, metal pieces or nails are added to inflict more damage during terror attacks.

These explosives are often found in illegal mining operations, extortion threats, or terror attacks, particularly in South Asia. They have also been used in politically motivated violence or criminal intimidation. For instance, gelatin sticks were recovered during the Ambani residence scare in Mumbai in 2021.

Legal Regulations Surrounding Gelatin Sticks

The possession and use of gelatin sticks are strictly regulated in many countries, including India. Only licensed entities such as mining companies, construction firms, or defense organizations are authorized to use them. Unauthorized possession is considered a criminal offense.

Indian authorities frequently intercept large quantities of gelatin sticks each year. In March 2025, the Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) seized 93 gelatin sticks being illegally transported in Latur, Maharashtra. Similarly, in April 2024, police confiscated 1,200 gelatin sticks and detonators from a suspect in Kolar, Karnataka.

Recent Seizures Highlighting Illegal Activities

In May 2023, Mizoram Police seized 8,000 gelatin sticks (dynamite) and 1,500 detonators from Vawkpuilutar area on the Mizoram-Myanmar border in Hnahthial district. Additionally, authorities confiscated 3,000 detonators and 1,160 gelatin sticks stored near Hyderabad in July 2021.

The discovery of these explosives underscores ongoing concerns about their misuse by criminals or extremist groups for blasts and sabotage activities. Such incidents highlight the importance of stringent regulations and vigilance to prevent illegal acquisition and use of these dangerous materials.