Iran: 12 dead in violent protests, Rouhani acknowledges public anger

The demonstrations, the largest to strike Iran since its disputed 2009 presidential election, began Thursday in Mashhad over economic issues and have since expanded to several cities, with some protes

Tehran, Jan 2: At least 12 killed in nationwide violent protests at night as "armed protesters" tried to overrun military bases and police stations before security forces repelled them. Hundreds of people have been arrested.

The demonstrations, the largest to strike Iran since its disputed 2009 presidential election, began Thursday in Mashhad over economic issues and have since expanded to several cities, with some protesters chanting against the government and the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

Iranian state television aired footage of a ransacked private bank, broken windows, overturned cars and a firetruck that appeared to have been set ablaze. It reported that clashes last night killed 10 people.

"Some armed protesters tried to take over some police stations and military bases but faced serious resistance from security forces," state TV reported. It did not say where those attacks occurred.

Later today, state TV said clashes killed six people in the western town of Tuyserkan, 295 kilometers southwest of Tehran. It said clashes in the town of Shahinshahr, 315 kilometers south of Tehran, killed three more. It did not say where the 10th person was killed.

Earlier today, the semi-official ILNA news agency quoted Hedayatollah Khademi, a representative for the town of Izeh, as saying two people died there last night.

He said the cause of death wasn't immediately known, though authorities later described one of the deaths as the result of a personal dispute. Many in Izeh, some 455 kilometers southwest of Tehran, have hunting rifles in their homes.

Two protesters also were killed during clashes late Saturday in Doroud, some 325 kilometers southwest of Tehran in Lorestan province, authorities earlier said. Yesterday, Iran blocked access to Instagram and the popular messaging app Telegram used by activists to organize.

President Hassan Rouhani acknowledged the public's anger over the Islamic Republic's flagging economy, though he and others warned that the government wouldn't hesitate to crack down on those it considers lawbreakers.

That was echoed Monday by Iranian judiciary chief Ayatollah Sadegh Larijani, who urged authorities to confront rioters, state TV reported. "I demand all prosecutors across the country to get involved and approach should be strong," he said. Rouhani also stressed today that Iran "has seen many similar events and passed them easily."

US President Donald Trump, who has been tweeting in support of protesters in Iran, continued into the New Year, describing the country as "failing at every level despite the terrible deal made with them by the Obama Administration." "The great Iranian people have been repressed for many years," he wrote. "They are hungry for food & for freedom.

Along with human rights, the wealth of Iran is being looted. TIME FOR CHANGE!" Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, calling the protesters "brave" and "heroic," said in a video posted to YouTube today that the protesters sought freedom, justice and "the basic liberties that have been denied to them for decades."

He criticized the Iranian regime's response to the protests and also chided European governments for watching "in silence" as the protests turn violent.

While some have shared Trump's tweets, many in Iran distrust him as he's refused to re-certify the nuclear deal and as his travel bans have blocked Iranians from getting US visas. State TV also has reported that some protesters invoked the name of the US-backed shah, who fled into exile just before Iran's 1979 Islamic Revolution and later died.

Iran's economy has improved since its 2015 nuclear deal with world powers, which saw Iran limit its enrichment of uranium in exchange for the end of some international sanctions. Tehran now sells its oil on the global market and has signed deals to purchase tens of billions of dollars' worth of Western aircraft.

That improvement has not reached the average Iranian, however. Unemployment remains high, and official inflation has crept up to 10 per cent again.

A recent increase in egg and poultry prices by as much as 40 per cent, which a government spokesman has blamed on a cull over avian flu fears, appears to have been the spark for the economic protests. While the protests have sparked clashes, Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard and its affiliates have not intervened as they have in other unauthorized demonstrations since the 2009 election.

Guard commander and Deputy Chief of Staff of Iran's Armed Forces Brig. Gen. Massoud Jazayeri said that Trump's support of the protesters "indicates planning by the US for launching a new sedition in Iran."

It wasn't immediately clear if the Guard would change its posture given the reported attacks on police stations and military bases. In Tehran, streets were calm, though a heavy police presence was noticeable to passers-by.

PTI